A FIVE-YEAR TERM, FORMING OF THE TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES IN UKRAINE: EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTS OF ADMINISTRATIVE COMPLETION OF THE STAGE OF REFORM ON EXAMPLE OF KYIV REGION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32999/ksu2413-7391/2020-12-2Keywords:
territorial community, local self-government, decentralization, administrative-territorial reform, Kyiv regionAbstract
The issue of the day of the Kyiv region is educed, namely is the efficiency of the prospect of administrative completion of the stage of reform of basilar level administrative-territorial device at the Kyiv area. In the article the features of redistribution of plenary powers are analyzed among the branches of power, change as between citizens and power in the conditions of decentralization. The problems of decentralization, that go out on the first plan in the conditions of crisis period of development of the Ukrainian state system, exactly this process is one of the base terms of independent and effective activity of local government, development of local economy. The features of the formation of territorial communities are examined in the article, reasons of problems of input of reform of decentralization are certain in the Kyiv area, estimation is done possibility of the well-educated incorporated territorial communities of the Kyiv area, according to the governmental methodology of forming of local communities. The features of forming of the incorporated territorial communities of the Kyiv area is plenty of all-sufficient territorial communities in the suburb of Kyiv and considerable polarization of development of communities, that was formed under an act of process of suburbanization, pendulum migration in a region. For peripheral part of region characteristic subzero solidarity and personal interest of population are in decentralization, absence of motivation and initiative to the association. It is indicated on the insufficient level of the socio-economic providing of motivation to forming of the incorporated territorial communities, the destructive role of the political process in a region.
The detailed analysis of the final perspective plan of forming of territories of communities of the Kyiv area is carried out passed by Kyiv regional administration on a statement to the Ministry of development of communities and territories of Ukraine concerning ability and prospects of development of the communities offered to creation. It is put question of communities’ further development offered to creation after administrative approach. It offers to extend the analysis of the possibility of territorial communities the analysis of providing shots, resources and development of infrastructure. Differences are exposed in possibilities and providing of possibilities of development of different types of offered to the creation in the region of communities – municipal, settlement and rural. On the example of offered to the creation of Hrebinky territorial community ostensible to the feature of forming of the budget of future society, accordance to the methodology of formation and it is indicated on problems and inconsistency of the resource providing for further speed-up socio-economic development of territorial communities.