FACTORS OF ORIGIN, FUNCTIONING AND DEGRADATION OF THE SOIL COVER OF THE NORTHEM BLACK SEA REGION IN THE SPECTRA OF ECOLOGICALGEOMORPHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF THE REGION

Abstract

The modern state of assessing the factors of the formation of the relief of the low-lying part of the Northern Black Sea Region to the most important morphological and morphometric features of the earth’s surface of the region, the genesis and dynamics of the modern relief, its formation, manifestation and development of modern exogenous geomorphological processes have been analyzed and presented, and their distribution in the investigated territory and the existing and expected Influence on the formation, use and transformation of soil cover. The main relationships and mutual influence of certain properties of the relief and types of soil cover and their local differences are determined.