THE IMPORTANCE OF USING ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES IN THE PROTECTION OF THE ATMOSPHERE IN AZERBAIJAN

Abstract

The article talks about the possibilities of using the main energy fields that serve to protect the atmospheric air in Azerbaijan. The basis of the formation of the living world is the air layer. However, in modern times, lack of oxygen and thinning of the ozone layer have become one of the most important problems. Atmospheric air pollution has become one of the most important issues that need to be solved among the countries of the world due to the influence of several factors. Although the factors affecting air pollution lead to the development of industrial and economic areas, on the other hand, they lead to the violation of the biological regularity of nature. As a result of this pollution, the demands of living things from nature are increasing, and natural resources are decreasing. The reduction of atmospheric air, which is considered the main source of the biosphere, has a direct negative effect on the increase of various diseases among living things and their development dynamics. Air pollution is observed in our republic, like all the countries of the world, and various measures are taken to prevent pollution, protect the air, and develop the biological world from an ecological point of view. Prospective use of renewable energy sources in the territory of the Republic, their environmental cleanliness, and low operating costs are related to the expected shortage of fuel in traditional energy. In terms of keeping the atmospheric air clean, the ways and importance of expanding renewable and ecologically clean energy production and more efficient use of energy resources by using Azerbaijan's natural resource potential have been analyzed. For this purpose, alternative energy sources have been created to prevent environmental pollution in many areas using inexhaustible resources in the country.